Behind the Seams: Garment Workers in 1980s Chinatown

New for Grades 7–8 | Hidden Voices: Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders in U.S. History 

Explore a brand new Hidden Voices: Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders in United States History mini unit for 7th and 8th grade students created by MOCA in partnership with The Asian American Education Project and the NYC Department of Education. Funded, in part, by New York City Council.

Behind the Seams: Garment Workers in 1980s Chinatown invites students to investigate the lives, working conditions, and activism of Chinese American women in New York City’s garment industry. Through oral histories and primary sources, students examine how first-generation immigrants built community and advocated for themselves and their families while navigating low wages, long hours, limited access to healthcare and childcare, and limited workplace benefits.

Students take a closer look at Local 23-25, the Chinatown-based branch of the International Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union (ILGWU), and investigate the pivotal 1982 Chinatown garment workers’ strike—the largest labor action in Chinatown’s history. Students explore why thousands of workers took to the streets, whose voices were heard, and how collective action can create change.

The mini-unit connects Chinese American history to larger questions about immigration, labor, gender, family, community, and workers’ rights, while giving students opportunities to analyze primary sources, interpret oral histories, and engage with historical perspectives often left out of traditional narratives. 

Ideal for NYC middle school Social Studies, Humanities, Ethnic Studies, and AAPI Studies classrooms. Adaptable to high school classrooms!

Click here to download!

MOCA Heroes Digital Magazines

MOCA Heroes is a series of FREE digital, non-fiction magazines that explore the lives of Chinese American trailblazers. Stay tuned for upcoming editions—share widely!

MOCA Heroes: Maya Lin

Maya Lin is a world-famous artist, sculptor, and architect. Read on to learn more about her life and work! Best for grades 4-6.

Click here to download and read!

MOCA Heroes: Chinese Railroad Workers

Learn about the lives and experiences of the Chinese railroad workers who built America’s first transcontinental railroad. Best for grades 4-6. 

Click here to download and read!

MOCA Heroes: Yung Wing

Who was Yung Wing? Yung Wing (1828–1912) was the first Chinese immigrant to graduate from an overseas college at Yale University! He established the Chinese Education Mission (CEM) to send Chinese students to study in the United States, creating a generation of cultural ambassadors. Learn more by reading the full magazine. Best for grades 6–8.

Click here to download and read!

Daisy’s Afternoon at MOCA Family Guides

Meet Daisy and her brother Bowling Ball as they introduce you to the Museum of Chinese in America (MOCA) and all the neat artifacts you can see here on your visit! Consider questions like: What was life like for the first Chinese immigrants who moved to America? What customs and traditions did they bring along with them? How did the Chinese American community come together? What were their struggles and accomplishments?

Click here to download and read in English!

Click here to download and read in Chinese!

Click here to download and read in Spanish!